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Toys Design from Scrap Wood Waste by Pallet Maker Group Co., Ltd.

Abstract

Toys Design from Scrap Wood Waste by Pallet Maker Group Co., Ltd.

Objective

บริษัท พาเลท เมกเกอร์ กรุ๊ป จำกัด เป็นผู้ผลิตพาเลทไม้ ซึ่งมีกระบวนการผลิตที่ทำให้เกิดเศษไม้เหลือทิ้งจำนวนมาก เศษไม้เหล่านี้มักถูกกำจัดทิ้งหรือนำไปขายในราคาต่ำ ซึ่งนอกจากจะเป็นการสูญเสียทรัพยากรแล้วยังส่งผลกระทบต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม เช่น การเพิ่มปริมาณขยะและปัญหาการตัดไม้ทำลายป่า โครงการนี้จึงมีแนวคิดในการนำเศษไม้เหล่านี้มาออกแบบและผลิตเป็นของเล่นเชิงการศึกษาที่ช่วยเสริมสร้างพัฒนาการของเด็ก โดยมุ่งเน้นให้เป็นของเล่นที่ปลอดภัยและเป็นมิตรต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม นอกจากนี้ โครงการนี้ยังสอดคล้องกับแนวคิดเศรษฐกิจหมุนเวียน (Circular Economy) ที่มุ่งเน้นการใช้ทรัพยากรอย่างคุ้มค่าและลดขยะ ด้วยการนำวัสดุเหลือใช้กลับมาใช้ใหม่ (Upcycling) อีกทั้งยังแสดงให้เห็นถึงความสำคัญของการออกแบบอย่างรับผิดชอบ ที่สามารถสร้างมูลค่าเพิ่มจากวัสดุที่ถูกมองข้ามได้อย่างสร้างสรรค์

Other Innovations

Characteristics and nutrition values of cereal bar fortified with Asian sea bass bone bio-calcium powder.

คณะอุตสาหกรรมอาหาร

Characteristics and nutrition values of cereal bar fortified with Asian sea bass bone bio-calcium powder.

Bio-calcium powders were extracted from Asian sea bass bone by heat-treated alkaline with fat removal and bleaching supplementary method. Cereal bars (CBs) were fortified with produced bio-calcium at 3 levels: (1) increased calcium (IS-Ca; calcium ≥10% Thai RDI), (2) good source of calcium (GS-Ca; calcium ≥15% Thai RDI), and (3) high calcium (H-Ca; calcium ≥30% Thai RDI) which were consistent with the notification of the Ministry of Public Health, Thailand: No. 445; Nutrition claim issued in B.E. 2023. Moisture content, water activity, color, calcium content and FTIR analysis of bio-calcium powders were measured. Dimension, color, water activity, pH and texture of fortified CBs were determined. Produced bio-calcium could be classified as a dried food with light yellow-white color. Calcium contents in bio-calcium powder was 23.4% (w/w). Dimension, weight and color except b* and ΔE* values of fortified CBs were not different (P > 0.05) from those of the control. Fortifying of bio-calcium resulted in harder texture CBs. An increase of fortified bio-calcium amounts decreased carbohydrate and fat but increased of protein, ash and calcium in the fortified CBs. Shelf life of CBs was to be shorten by fortification of bio-calcium powder because of the increment of moisture, water activity and pH. Yield of bio-calcium production was 40.30%. Production cost of bio-calcium was approximately 7,416 Bth/kg while cost of fortified CBs increased almost 2-3 times compared to the control. Calcium contents in IS-Ca (921.12 mg/100g), GS-Ca (1,287.10 mg/100g) and H-Ca (2,639.70 mg/100g) cereal bars could be claimed as increased calcium, good source of calcium and high calcium, respectively. In conclusion, production of cereal bar fortified with Asian sea bass bone bio-calcium powder as a fortified food was possible. However, checking the remained hazardous reagents in bio-calcium powder must be carried out before using in food products and analysis of calcium bioavailability, sensory acceptance and shelf life of the developed products should be determined in further studies.

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BrushXchange; A toothbrush featuring a recycled plastic handle and a replaceable brush head.

คณะบริหารธุรกิจ

BrushXchange; A toothbrush featuring a recycled plastic handle and a replaceable brush head.

BrushXchange is a toothbrush brand dedicated to reducing plastic waste in Thailand by offering toothbrushes made from recycled plastic with replaceable bristles. These products help minimize waste generated by traditional toothbrushes. The design is modern and user-friendly, emphasizing durability, comfort, and affordability, making it appropriate for health-conscious and environmentally aware consumers. The brand aims to drive change in the oral care industry by providing high-quality products at accessible prices. Its marketing strategy focuses on using social media platforms like Instagram and TikTok and collaborating with organizations that promote sustainability. The product is distributed through retail stores such as Lotus’s and Tops. BrushXchange also prioritizes environmental responsibility by using recycled paper packaging and organizing sustainability campaigns. The brand's long-term goal is to become a widely recognized brand image in the eco-friendly toothbrush market in Thailand while encouraging sustainable living habits within society.

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Improving the strength of solid electrolyte cells

วิทยาลัยนวัตกรรมการผลิตขั้นสูง

Improving the strength of solid electrolyte cells

The research on improving the strength of solid electrolytes aims to enhance the properties of solid electrolyte materials produced from cement and additives that help develop the cement structure to generate electricity. The main components include sodium chloride (NaCl) and graphite, which contribute to the material’s ability to generate a weak electrical current. The objective is to develop an electricity-generating flooring material. This study involves preparing a mixture of cement, water, sodium chloride (NaCl), and graphite to enhance the material’s electrical conductivity. It is highly anticipated that this research will lead to the development of concrete flooring capable of generating electricity and can be further expanded for future applications.

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