Design and Development of a Remote Battery Management System This research focuses on the design and development of a battery management system that enables remote monitoring and control, allowing users to customize battery cell properties as needed. The system is specifically designed for use with graphene battery cells and can be effectively applied to alternative energy systems for residential use.
1. เพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการจัดการพลังงาน – ระบบบริหารจัดการแบตเตอรี่ที่สามารถควบคุมและมอนิเตอร์ระยะไกลช่วยให้สามารถจัดการพลังงานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ ลดการสูญเสียพลังงาน และเพิ่มอายุการใช้งานของแบตเตอรี่ 2. รองรับเทคโนโลยีแบตเตอรี่กราฟีน – แบตเตอรี่กราฟีนมีศักยภาพสูงในการเก็บพลังงานและมีอายุการใช้งานยาวนาน โครงการนี้ช่วยทดสอบและพัฒนาการนำแบตเตอรี่กราฟีนไปใช้ในระบบพลังงานทางเลือก 3. เพิ่มความสะดวกและความปลอดภัยในการใช้งาน – การควบคุมและมอนิเตอร์แบตเตอรี่จากระยะไกลช่วยลดความเสี่ยงจากการเกิดปัญหาทางเทคนิค เช่น การชาร์จไฟเกินหรืออุณหภูมิสูงเกินไป ทำให้ระบบมีความปลอดภัยมากขึ้น 4. ส่งเสริมการพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีภายในประเทศ – โครงการนี้ช่วยสนับสนุนการพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีแบตเตอรี่และระบบบริหารจัดการพลังงานภายในประเทศ ลดการพึ่งพาเทคโนโลยีจากต่างประเทศ และเพิ่มขีดความสามารถในการแข่งขันด้านพลังงาน
คณะเทคโนโลยีการเกษตร
This research gives a comprehensive overview of the use of antibiotics in livestock production, highlighting both the benefits and the risks associated with their use. The benefits, such as improving immunity, digestion, and reducing infections, are contrasted with the growing concern over antibiotic residues and the development of drug resistance. The shift towards alternatives like probiotics is explored as a sustainable solution, with a specific focus on lactic acid bacteria (LAB) found in the digestive systems of livestock. Thailand’s regulations, which control antibiotic use in animal feed, are also discussed, setting the stage for the study on LAB as a potential replacement for imported probiotics. 1. Use of Antibiotics in Livestock: Antibiotics have been used to promote growth, improve digestion, and prevent infections in livestock. However, the improper use of antibiotics can lead to residues in animal products and the development of drug-resistant bacteria. 2. Global Trends in Antibiotic Use: Many countries, like the European Union and Japan, have banned antibiotics as growth promoters, while others, like China and the U.S., are planning similar bans. 3. Thailand's Approach: Thailand has implemented a regulation since September 2020 to control the use of antibiotics in animal feed, requiring control at both feed mills and farms that mix their own feed. 4. Probiotics as an Alternative: Probiotics, particularly lactic acid bacteria (LAB), are being studied as an alternative to antibiotics. LAB are naturally found in the digestive tracts of livestock and are considered beneficial for maintaining gut health and replacing the need for antibiotics. The study examines the potential of LAB from Thai livestock (broilers, pigs, and cattle) as a sustainable alternative to imported probiotics, aiming to overcome issues like low survival rates of foreign probiotics in practice.
คณะแพทยศาสตร์
Background: The RGL3 gene plays a role in key signal transduction pathways and has been implicated in hypertension risk through the identification of a copy number variant deletion in exon 6. Genome-wide association studies have highlighted RGL3 as associated with hypertension, providing insights into the genetic underpinnings of the condition and its protective effects on cardiovascular health. Despite these findings, there is a lack of data that confirms the precise role of RGL3 in hypertension. Additionally, the functional impact of certain variants, particularly those classified as variants of uncertain significance, remains poorly understood. Objectives: This study aims to analyze alterations in the RGL3 protein structure caused by mutations and validate the location of the ligand binding sites. Methods: Clinical variants of the RGL3 gene were obtained from NCBI ClinVar. Variants of uncertain significance and likely benign were analyzed. Multiple sequence alignment was conducted using BioEdit v7.7.1. AlphaFold 2 predicted the wild-type and mutant 3D structures, followed by quality assessment via PROCHECK. Functional domain analysis of RasGEF, RASGEF_NTER, and RA domains was performed, and BIOVIA Discovery Studio Visualizer 2024 was used to evaluate structural and physicochemical changes. Results: The analysis of 81 RGL3 variants identified 5 likely benign and 76 variants of uncertain significance (VUS), all of which were missense mutations. Structural modeling using AlphaFold 2 revealed three key domains: RasGEF_NTER, RasGEF, and RA, where mutations induced conformational changes. Ramachandran plot validation confirmed 79.7% of residues in favored regions, indicating an overall reliable structure. Moreover, mutations within RasGEF and RA domains altered polarity, charge, and stability, suggesting potential functional disruptions. These findings provide insight into the structural consequences of RGL3 mutations, contributing to further functional assessments. Discussion & Conclusion: The identified RGL3 mutations induced physicochemical alterations in key domains, affecting charge, polarity, hydrophobicity, and flexibility. These changes likely disrupt interactions with Ras-like GTPases, impairing GDP-GTP exchange and cellular signaling. Structural analysis highlighted mutations in RasGEF and RA domains that may interfere with activation states, potentially affecting protein function and stability. These findings suggest that mutations in RGL3 could have functional consequences, emphasizing the need for further molecular and functional studies to explore their pathogenic potential.
คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์
This project develops a platform using computer vision to analyze real-time CCTV footage for detecting traffic law violations, such as crossing solid lines. The system can automatically identify and record traffic rule infringements, improving law enforcement efficiency and reducing the workload of traffic police officers. Moreover, it plays a crucial role in developing smart city systems by integrating data to enhance traffic management and road safety.