Design and Development of a Remote Battery Management System This research focuses on the design and development of a battery management system that enables remote monitoring and control, allowing users to customize battery cell properties as needed. The system is specifically designed for use with graphene battery cells and can be effectively applied to alternative energy systems for residential use.
1. เพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการจัดการพลังงาน – ระบบบริหารจัดการแบตเตอรี่ที่สามารถควบคุมและมอนิเตอร์ระยะไกลช่วยให้สามารถจัดการพลังงานได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ ลดการสูญเสียพลังงาน และเพิ่มอายุการใช้งานของแบตเตอรี่ 2. รองรับเทคโนโลยีแบตเตอรี่กราฟีน – แบตเตอรี่กราฟีนมีศักยภาพสูงในการเก็บพลังงานและมีอายุการใช้งานยาวนาน โครงการนี้ช่วยทดสอบและพัฒนาการนำแบตเตอรี่กราฟีนไปใช้ในระบบพลังงานทางเลือก 3. เพิ่มความสะดวกและความปลอดภัยในการใช้งาน – การควบคุมและมอนิเตอร์แบตเตอรี่จากระยะไกลช่วยลดความเสี่ยงจากการเกิดปัญหาทางเทคนิค เช่น การชาร์จไฟเกินหรืออุณหภูมิสูงเกินไป ทำให้ระบบมีความปลอดภัยมากขึ้น 4. ส่งเสริมการพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีภายในประเทศ – โครงการนี้ช่วยสนับสนุนการพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีแบตเตอรี่และระบบบริหารจัดการพลังงานภายในประเทศ ลดการพึ่งพาเทคโนโลยีจากต่างประเทศ และเพิ่มขีดความสามารถในการแข่งขันด้านพลังงาน
คณะวิทยาศาสตร์
Otitis Media is an infection of the middle ear that can occur in individuals of all ages. Diagnosis typically involves analyzing images taken with an otoscope by specialized physicians, which relies heavily on medical experience to expedite the process. This research introduces computer vision technology to assist in the preliminary diagnosis, aiding expert decision-making. By utilizing deep learning techniques and convolutional neural networks, specifically the YOLOv8 and Inception v3 architectures, the study aims to classify the disease and its five characteristics used by physicians: color, transparency, fluid, retraction, and perforation. Additionally, image segmentation and classification methods were employed to analyze and predict the types of Otitis Media, which are categorized into four types: Otitis Media with Effusion, Acute Otitis Media with Effusion, Perforation, and Normal. Experimental results indicate that the classification model performs moderately well in directly classifying Otitis Media, with an accuracy of 65.7%, a recall of 65.7%, and a precision of 67.6%. Moreover, the model provides the best results for classifying the perforation characteristic, with an accuracy of 91.8%, a recall of 91.8%, and a precision of 92.1%. In contrast, the classification model that incorporates image segmentation techniques achieved the best overall performance, with an mAP50-95 of 79.63%, a recall of 100%, and a precision of 99.8%. However, this model has not yet been tested for classifying the different types of Otitis Media.
คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์
This research aims to investigate the adulteration of Khao Dawk Mali 105 rice based on storage age using Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (NIRS) with Fourier Transform Near-Infrared Spectroscopy (FT-NIR) in the wavenumber range of 12,500 – 4,000 cm-1 (800 – 2,500 nm). Storage duration significantly impacts the quality of cooked rice. This research is divided into two parts: 1) to investigate the feasibility of separating rice according to storage age (1, 2, and 3 years) using the best model created by an Ensemble method combined with Second Derivative, which achieved an accuracy of 96.3%. 2) To investigate adulteration based on storage age by adulterating at 0% (all 2- and 3-year-old rice), 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%, 60%, 70%, 80%, 90%, and 100% (all 1-year-old rice). The best model was created using Gaussian Process Regression (GPR) combined with Smoothing + Multiplicative Scatter Correction (MSC), with coefficients of determination (r²), root mean square error of prediction (RMSEP), bias, and prediction ability (RPD) values of 0.92, 8.6%, 0.9%, and 3.6 respectively. This demonstrates that the adulteration model can be applied to separate rice by storage age (1, 2, and 3 years). Additionally, the color values of rice with different storage ages show differences in L* and b* values.
คณะวิทยาศาสตร์
The species Enterococcus lactis is closely related to E. faecium and is known for its beneficial and probiotic effects. In this study, strain RRS4 was isolated from Raphanus sativus Linn. and identified based on both phenotypic and genotypic characteristics. Strain RRS4 exhibited cell viability in environments with 2-8% NaCl, pH ranging from 4 to 9, and temperatures between 4°C and 45°C. Through comprehensive genomic analysis, strain RRS4 was confirmed to be E. lactis. E. lactis RRS4 demonstrated inhibitory effects against Vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis JCM 5803. Safety assessments via in silico methods, including KEGG annotation, indicated the absence of virulent and undesirable genes in E. lactis RRS4. VirulenceFinder analysis aligned virulence-related genes with those from three strains of E. lactis and four strains of E. faecium. While antibiotic resistance genes were found to be conserved, they did not correlate with key pathogenicity traits. Furthermore, safety evaluations highlighted that E. lactis RRS4 is generally safe, despite the presence of genes associated with antibiotic resistance. Lastly, we propose guidelines for assessing the safety of microbial strains using whole-genome analysis. These findings represent advancements in probiotic research.