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Industrial robotic arm and pneumatic control systems

Industrial robotic arm and pneumatic control systems

Abstract

This Project has been undertaken to address the need for skill development and knowledge enhancement in pneumatic systems and automation control, which are crucial in today’s manufacturing industry. Pneumatic systems play a vital role in various production processes, including machine control, automated devices, and assembly lines. However, the Department of Measurement and Control Engineering currently lacks a laboratory dedicated to the study and experimentation of pneumatic systems due to the deterioration and lack of maintenance of the previously used equipment. This has resulted in students missing the opportunity to practice essential skills required in the industrial sector. The authors of this thesis recognize the necessity of reviving and developing a pneumatic laboratory that can effectively support teaching, learning, and research activities. This project focuses on studying and developing industrial robotic arm control systems and pneumatic systems, integrating modern technologies such as Programmable Logic Controllers (PLC) and AI Vision. These systems are intended to be applicable to real-world industrial contexts. The outcomes of this project are expected to not only enhance the understanding of relevant technologies but also aim to transform the laboratory into a vital learning hub for current and future students. Furthermore, this initiative seeks to improve the competitiveness of students in the job market and support the development of innovations in the manufacturing industry in the years to come.

Objective

จากการศึกษาและประสบการณ์ในการฝึกงานของคณะผู้จัดทำ พบว่าระบบนิวเมติกส์และ PLC เป็นองค์ประกอบสำคัญในระบบอุตสาหกรรมยุคใหม่ โดยช่วยควบคุมและเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพในสายการผลิต ในอนาคตเทคโนโลยี AI Vision จะเข้ามามีบทบาทสำคัญในการพัฒนาอุตสาหกรรมการผลิต ด้วยความสามารถในการตรวจจับ วิเคราะห์ และประมวลผลข้อมูลภาพอย่างแม่นยำ ช่วยเพิ่มความแม่นยำในการควบคุมคุณภาพผลิตภัณฑ์ ลดข้อผิดพลาดในการผลิต และเพิ่มความสามารถในการปรับตัวให้เข้ากับกระบวนการที่ซับซ้อนมากขึ้น AI Vision สามารถใช้ในอุตสาหกรรมเพื่อตรวจสอบข้อบกพร่องของผลิตภัณฑ์แบบเรียลไทม์ วิเคราะห์ข้อมูลเพื่อเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพการผลิต และช่วยให้ระบบอัตโนมัติสามารถเรียนรู้และพัฒนาได้อย่างต่อเนื่อง โดยผสานกับ PLC และระบบนิวเมติกส์เพื่อให้เกิดความแม่นยำและการตอบสนองที่รวดเร็ว นอกจากนี้ AI Vision ยังสามารถพัฒนาไปสู่การตรวจสอบกระบวนการผลิตแบบอัจฉริยะ ช่วยลดต้นทุนในการดำเนินงาน และเพิ่มขีดความสามารถในการแข่งขันของภาคอุตสาหกรรมในอนาคต

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