This study aims to investigate the co-encapsulation technique of vitamin C and coenzyme Q10 within liposomes to enhance their stability and encapsulation efficiency and evaluate their antioxidant activity and release behavior under simulated gastrointestinal conditions. Liposomes were prepared using the High-Speed Homogenization Method, and their characteristics, including particle size, zeta potential, encapsulation efficiency, and antioxidant activity, were analyzed using DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP assays. The results demonstrated that co-encapsulation significantly improved the stability of vitamin C and coenzyme Q10 compared to single encapsulation. The liposomes exhibited high encapsulation efficiency and maintained strong antioxidant activity. The release profile under simulated gastrointestinal conditions also indicated a sustained and controlled release. These findings highlight the potential of the co-encapsulation technique in enhancing the efficacy of functional bioactive compounds, making it applicable to the food and nutraceutical industries.
ประเทศไทยกำลังก้าวเข้าสู่สังคมผู้สูงอายุ ทำให้เกิดความต้องการผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ช่วยเสริมสุขภาพ โดยเฉพาะสารต้านอนุมูลอิสระที่ช่วยป้องกันการเสื่อมของเซลล์ โคเอนไซม์คิวเท็น (CoQ10) เป็นสารสำคัญที่ช่วยผลิตพลังงานในเซลล์และมีบทบาทในการปกป้องเซลล์จากความเสียหาย โดยปกติโคเอนไซม์คิวเท็นเป็นสารที่ร่างกายสามารถผลิตเองได้แต่เมื่ออายุมากขึ้นจะทำให้การผลิตโคเอนไซม์คิวเท็นลดลง ส่วน วิตามินซี เป็นสารต้านอนุมูลอิสระที่ช่วยเสริมภูมิคุ้มกันและกระตุ้นการสร้างคอลลาเจน การห่อหุ้มร่วม (Co-encapsulation) ใน ลิโปโซม (Liposome) ช่วยเพิ่มเสถียรภาพของสารสำคัญ ป้องกันการเสื่อมสลายของสารสำคัญในระบบทางเดินอาหาร โดยลิโปโซมสามารถกักเก็บสารที่ละลายในน้ำและไขมันไว้ภายในโครงสร้างเดียวกัน นอกจากนี้ จากการศึกษายังพบว่าการใช้เทคนิคนี้สามารถเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพในการเก็บรักษาได้ ดังนั้น การวิจัยนี้จึงมีเป้าหมายเพื่อพัฒนาการห่อหุ้มร่วมของวิตามินซีและโคเอนไซม์คิวเท็น เพื่อเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพของสารทั้งสองในการดูแลสุขภาพและความงาม
คณะวิทยาศาสตร์
Cancer remains a major global health challenge as the second-leading cause of human death worldwide. The traditional treatments for cancer beyond surgical resection include radiation and chemotherapy; however, these therapies can cause serious adverse side effects due to their high killing potency but low tumor selectivity. The FDA approved monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) that target TIGIT/PVR (T-cell immunoglobulin and ITIM domain/poliovirus receptor) which is an emerging immune checkpoint molecules has been developed; however, the clinical translation of immune checkpoint inhibitors based on antibodies is hampered due to immunogenicity, immunological-related side effects, and high costs, even though these mAbs show promising therapeutic efficacy in clinical trials. To overcome these bottlenecks, small-molecule inhibitors may offer advantages such as better oral bioavailability and tumor penetration compared to mAbs due to their smaller size. Here, we performed structure-based virtual screening of FDA-approved drug repertoires. The 100 screened candidates were further narrowed down to 10 compounds using molecular docking, with binding affinities ranging from -9.152 to -7.643 kcal/mol. These compounds were subsequently evaluated for their pharmacokinetic properties using ADMET (Absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion, and Toxicity) analysis, which demonstrated favorable drug-like characteristics. The lead compounds will be further analyzed for conformational changes and binding stability against TIGIT through molecular dynamics (MD) simulations to ensure that no significant conformational changes occur in the protein structure. Collectively, this study represents the potential of computational methods and drug repurposing as effective strategies for drug discovery, facilitating the accelerated development of novel cancer treatments.
คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์
One of the most important aspects of responding to a medical case is the response time. In general, most fatalities are due to the patient not being able to reach the hands of the doctor in time. This also includes the arrival of medical equipment to the scene. The human brain will start to degrade in function after 3 minutes of oxygen starvation which conventional road transportation method first responders presently use is usually unable to reach the site in this golden 3 minutes, resulting in fatalities during transport or before the arrival of first responders at the scene. Therefore, medical equipment transport by fully autonomous aircraft is explored. This is done through drone deliveries which is much quicker than road methods as the equipment could be flown straight to the site as it is not affected by traffic, road conditions, and navigation. In this project, we will explore an aerial delivery system for medical equipment such as Automatic External Defibrillators (AEDs), First aid equipment, and other small requested medical devices. This will be done through a DJI drone platform and their SDK application. The main goal for this project is to decrease the response time by using an autonomous aerial drone to deliver medical equipment.
คณะอุตสาหกรรมอาหาร
The "PRIVARY" product is an innovative herbal jelly beverage designed to support weight management and promote health through the benefits of four Thai herbs: roselle, safflower, chrysanthemum, and bitter melon. These herbs are rich in active compounds such as flavonoids, beta-carotene, and anthocyanins, which help reduce blood lipids, prevent inflammation, and exhibit antioxidant properties. The product emphasizes convenience and caters to health-conscious consumers using advanced production techniques like Inverse and External Gelation to create spheres encapsulating key bioactive compounds. Additionally, the product aligns with sustainability goals by enhancing the value of Thai herbs and supporting local communities.