KMITL Expo 2026 LogoKMITL 66th Anniversary Logo

Co-encapsulation Techniques for Vitamin C and Coenzyme Q10 Impacts on Stability and Efficacy: Antioxidant activity, and in vitro gastrointestinal digestion

Abstract

This study aims to investigate the co-encapsulation technique of vitamin C and coenzyme Q10 within liposomes to enhance their stability and encapsulation efficiency and evaluate their antioxidant activity and release behavior under simulated gastrointestinal conditions. Liposomes were prepared using the High-Speed Homogenization Method, and their characteristics, including particle size, zeta potential, encapsulation efficiency, and antioxidant activity, were analyzed using DPPH, ABTS, and FRAP assays. The results demonstrated that co-encapsulation significantly improved the stability of vitamin C and coenzyme Q10 compared to single encapsulation. The liposomes exhibited high encapsulation efficiency and maintained strong antioxidant activity. The release profile under simulated gastrointestinal conditions also indicated a sustained and controlled release. These findings highlight the potential of the co-encapsulation technique in enhancing the efficacy of functional bioactive compounds, making it applicable to the food and nutraceutical industries.

Objective

ประเทศไทยกำลังก้าวเข้าสู่สังคมผู้สูงอายุ ทำให้เกิดความต้องการผลิตภัณฑ์ที่ช่วยเสริมสุขภาพ โดยเฉพาะสารต้านอนุมูลอิสระที่ช่วยป้องกันการเสื่อมของเซลล์ โคเอนไซม์คิวเท็น (CoQ10) เป็นสารสำคัญที่ช่วยผลิตพลังงานในเซลล์และมีบทบาทในการปกป้องเซลล์จากความเสียหาย โดยปกติโคเอนไซม์คิวเท็นเป็นสารที่ร่างกายสามารถผลิตเองได้แต่เมื่ออายุมากขึ้นจะทำให้การผลิตโคเอนไซม์คิวเท็นลดลง ส่วน วิตามินซี เป็นสารต้านอนุมูลอิสระที่ช่วยเสริมภูมิคุ้มกันและกระตุ้นการสร้างคอลลาเจน การห่อหุ้มร่วม (Co-encapsulation) ใน ลิโปโซม (Liposome) ช่วยเพิ่มเสถียรภาพของสารสำคัญ ป้องกันการเสื่อมสลายของสารสำคัญในระบบทางเดินอาหาร โดยลิโปโซมสามารถกักเก็บสารที่ละลายในน้ำและไขมันไว้ภายในโครงสร้างเดียวกัน นอกจากนี้ จากการศึกษายังพบว่าการใช้เทคนิคนี้สามารถเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพในการเก็บรักษาได้ ดังนั้น การวิจัยนี้จึงมีเป้าหมายเพื่อพัฒนาการห่อหุ้มร่วมของวิตามินซีและโคเอนไซม์คิวเท็น เพื่อเพิ่มประสิทธิภาพของสารทั้งสองในการดูแลสุขภาพและความงาม

Other Innovations

Website design to help graduates manage food expenses and compliance with proper nutritional principles

คณะสถาปัตยกรรม ศิลปะและการออกแบบ

Website design to help graduates manage food expenses and compliance with proper nutritional principles

With the current cost of living situation in Thailand continuously rising, many recent graduates face challenges in managing their expenses in alignment with the increasing living costs. Food expenses, even for common street food, continue to surge with no sign of decreasing, despite improvements in raw material costs. Pay-Attention is a website platform designed to help recent graduates gain insights into managing and optimizing their food expenses effectively. It provides guidance on how to spend wisely, ensuring cost-effectiveness while maintaining adequate daily nutritional intake, without falling into monotonous eating habits.

Read more
Café Customer Classification and Behavioral Analysis

คณะวิทยาศาสตร์

Café Customer Classification and Behavioral Analysis

In a highly competitive business, understanding customers is crucial for an organization to determine its success. Effective marketing is not just about offering good products, promotions, or services; it also requires strategies to reach and build strong relationships with customer groups. Segmenting customers is one method that helps businesses deeply understand the needs and behaviors of the customers who use their services In this internship, the objective is to understand the behavior of customers purchasing coffee and tea at a large cafe group by analyzing stored customer data. As a result of this process, customer groups purchasing coffee and tea were segmented using Naive Bayes, Random Forest, and Deep Learning techniques to compare the accuracy and suitability of different Machine Learning methods, and the insights gained from this analysis can be for further development in analyzing other data set in the future

Read more
Web Application for Shrimp Feed Transportation Route Optimization: A Case Study of an Animal Feed Store

คณะวิทยาศาสตร์

Web Application for Shrimp Feed Transportation Route Optimization: A Case Study of an Animal Feed Store

Efficient logistics management requires the development of advanced tools to streamline delivery operations. This study aims to optimize vehicle routes for an animal feed store and develop a web-based application for route planning. The research compares two optimization methods: the Branch and Bound Method and Clustering with the Branch and Bound Method. These methods are evaluated against the store’s existing delivery route by analyzing differences in average travel distance across three dependent groups using Repeated Measures ANOVA. The findings reveal a statistically significant difference in average daily travel distances among the three methods at a 0.05 significance level. The Branch and Bound Method yields the shortest average daily travel distance. Additionally, pairwise comparisons of total daily travel distances using the Paired t-test confirm that the Branch and Bound Method produces the most efficient route with statistical significance at 0.05 level. Implementing this method can reduce total travel distance by 957.51, representing a 30.88% reduction, which translates into fuel cost savings of 2,579.45 THB per month. Based on these results, the Branch and Bound Method was selected for implementation in a web-based application. The application features an intuitive user interface, product inventory management, and optimized daily delivery route recommendations for the case study store. Following development, the web application was deployed and tested in real-world operations. The results demonstrate that it effectively provides map-based route recommendations, ensuring ease of use and accessibility on standard mobile devices.

Read more