Artificial intelligence for agriculture and environment is a collection of significant models for enviromental friendly Thailand development. The models create with machine learning and deep learning by Near infrared spectroscopy research center for agricultural and food products, including: Determining the nutrient needs (N P K) of durian trees by measuring durian leaves using a non-destructive technique using artificial intelligence, Identification of combustion properties of biomass from fast-growing trees and agricultural residues using non-destructive techniques combined with artificial intelligence, and Evaluation of global warming due to biomass combustion using non-destructive techniques using artificial intelligence. The basic technology used is Near infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy technology which measurement and output display can be done quickly without chemical, no requirement for special expert, and measurement price per sample is very low. But the instrument cannot be produced in Thailand.
ความเจริญก้าวหน้าทางวิชาการจะเป็นจริงเมื่อผลงานทางวิชาการถูกนำไปใช้ได้จริงในระบบการผลิตซึ่งมีนัยสำคัญทางเศรษฐกิจของประเทศ จึงได้นำผลงานของนักศึกษาและคณาจารย์ของศูนย์วิจัยเนียร์อินฟราเรดสเปกโทรสโกปีสำหรับผลิตผลเกษตรและอาหาร มานำเสนอในงานจัดแสดงนวัตกรรม KMITL Innovation Expo 2025 ในวันพฤหัสบดี 6 ถึง วันเสาร์ 8 มีนาคม 2568 ณ หอประชุมเจ้าพระยาสุรวงษ์ไวยวัฒน์ (วร บุนนาค) สจล. ซึ่งเป็นโอกาสดีของศูนย์วิจัยเนียร์อินฟราเรดสเปกโทรสโกปีสำหรับผลิตผลเกษตรและอาหารในการเปิดเผยผลงานทางวิชาการสำคัญซึ่งมีแนวโน้มสามารถนำไปใช้ได้จริงต่อสังคมเกษตรกรรมและสิ่งแวดล้อมเพื่อการพัฒนาประเทศ
คณะวิทยาศาสตร์
Currently, climate change and human activities are causing rapid deterioration of coral reefs worldwide. Monitoring coral health is essential for marine ecosystem conservation. This project focuses on developing an Artificial Intelligence (AI) model to classify coral health into four categories: Healthy, Bleached, Pale, and Dead using Deep Learning techniques. With pre-trained convolutional neural network (CNN) for image classification. To improve accuracy and mitigate overfitting, 5-fold Cross-Validation is employed during training, and the best-performing model is saved. The results of this project can be applied to monitor coral reef conditions and assist marine scientists in analyzing coral health more efficiently and accurately. This contributes to better conservation planning for marine ecosystems in the future.
คณะบริหารธุรกิจ
JALA is a brand that established a business around jasmine rice wax scented candles with the aim of addressing the stress people face in everyday life. The brand utilizes "Aromatherapy" to help relax the mind and alleviate stress. The scented candles made from jasmine rice wax are an innovative product, distinguished by their clean burn, safety for users and the environment, and high vitamin E content that nourishes the skin. They also retain a unique fragrance that provides true relaxation. JALA aims to offer products that blend traditional Thai elements with modern design, making their scented candles not only therapeutic but also a reflection of Thai culture and modern identity. The brand caters to health-conscious and environmentally aware consumers.
คณะแพทยศาสตร์
Background: The RGL3 gene plays a role in key signal transduction pathways and has been implicated in hypertension risk through the identification of a copy number variant deletion in exon 6. Genome-wide association studies have highlighted RGL3 as associated with hypertension, providing insights into the genetic underpinnings of the condition and its protective effects on cardiovascular health. Despite these findings, there is a lack of data that confirms the precise role of RGL3 in hypertension. Additionally, the functional impact of certain variants, particularly those classified as variants of uncertain significance, remains poorly understood. Objectives: This study aims to analyze alterations in the RGL3 protein structure caused by mutations and validate the location of the ligand binding sites. Methods: Clinical variants of the RGL3 gene were obtained from NCBI ClinVar. Variants of uncertain significance and likely benign were analyzed. Multiple sequence alignment was conducted using BioEdit v7.7.1. AlphaFold 2 predicted the wild-type and mutant 3D structures, followed by quality assessment via PROCHECK. Functional domain analysis of RasGEF, RASGEF_NTER, and RA domains was performed, and BIOVIA Discovery Studio Visualizer 2024 was used to evaluate structural and physicochemical changes. Results: The analysis of 81 RGL3 variants identified 5 likely benign and 76 variants of uncertain significance (VUS), all of which were missense mutations. Structural modeling using AlphaFold 2 revealed three key domains: RasGEF_NTER, RasGEF, and RA, where mutations induced conformational changes. Ramachandran plot validation confirmed 79.7% of residues in favored regions, indicating an overall reliable structure. Moreover, mutations within RasGEF and RA domains altered polarity, charge, and stability, suggesting potential functional disruptions. These findings provide insight into the structural consequences of RGL3 mutations, contributing to further functional assessments. Discussion & Conclusion: The identified RGL3 mutations induced physicochemical alterations in key domains, affecting charge, polarity, hydrophobicity, and flexibility. These changes likely disrupt interactions with Ras-like GTPases, impairing GDP-GTP exchange and cellular signaling. Structural analysis highlighted mutations in RasGEF and RA domains that may interfere with activation states, potentially affecting protein function and stability. These findings suggest that mutations in RGL3 could have functional consequences, emphasizing the need for further molecular and functional studies to explore their pathogenic potential.