From the current situation and uncertainty; leads to the concept of food security. It is the application of innovation and technology to create high productivity in a limited area. The unused buildings in urban areas were renovated for planting, created as a learning area for planting in urban area. The different methods of growing plants were presented. There are 35 planting innovations for disseminating knowledge, to create food security, self-reliant, supports sustainable living.
จากสถานการณ์ในปัจจุบัน ปัญหาการเปลี่ยนแปลงสภาพภูมิอากาศ ภัยพิบัติ โรคระบาด การเพิ่มขึ้นของประชากร ขยายตัวของเมืองอย่างรวดเร็ว นำมาสู่แนวคิดความมั่นคงทางอาหาร ข้อจำกัดของการปลูกพืชในเมือง และแนวคิด BCG Economy Model เป็นการนำเอานวัตกรรมและเทคโนโลยีเข้ามาปรับใช้เพื่อให้เกิดการให้ผลผลิตที่มากในพื้นที่จำกัด โดยปรับปรุงอาคารเก่าในพื้นที่เมืองที่ไม่ถูกใช้งานมาปรับปรุงให้เหมาะสมกับการปลูกพืช ในพื้นที่ของสำนักงานการวิจัยแห่งชาติ (วช) เป็นพื้นที่ต้นแบบส จัดทำเป็นพื้นที่เรียนรู้การปลูกพืชในเมือง นำเสนอวิธีการปลูกพืชแบบต่างๆ รวบรวมเป็นนวัตกรรมการปลูกพืชกว่า 35 รายการ สำหรับเผยแพร่ความรู้ให้กับนักเรียนนักศึกษา ชุมชน และผู้ที่สนใจ ไปจนถึงหน่วยงานรัฐ เพื่อสร้างความมั่นคงทางอาหาร พึ่งพาตนเองได้ รองรับการอยู่อาศัยอย่างยั่งยืน
คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์
Artificial intelligence for agriculture and environment is a collection of significant models for enviromental friendly Thailand development. The models create with machine learning and deep learning by Near infrared spectroscopy research center for agricultural and food products, including: Determining the nutrient needs (N P K) of durian trees by measuring durian leaves using a non-destructive technique using artificial intelligence, Identification of combustion properties of biomass from fast-growing trees and agricultural residues using non-destructive techniques combined with artificial intelligence, and Evaluation of global warming due to biomass combustion using non-destructive techniques using artificial intelligence. The basic technology used is Near infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy technology which measurement and output display can be done quickly without chemical, no requirement for special expert, and measurement price per sample is very low. But the instrument cannot be produced in Thailand.
คณะสถาปัตยกรรม ศิลปะและการออกแบบ
This research focuses on the design of a Metaverse Prototype Thai Film Archive (Public Organization) to study immersive experiences. The aims were to: 1) examine design concepts and technologies for digital immersion, 2) create and showcase these designs in the Metaverse cinema, and 3) evaluate the results and formulate knowledge for virtual exhibition design using qualitative research methods, including prototype testing with participant interviews to assess satisfaction. The design principles consisted of architectural, exhibition, and user experience concepts, leading to a virtual world creation process involving 3D structural modeling, interactive functionalities, and exhibition layout before prototype testing. The evaluation included tests by ten participants and group discussions on overall experience, cinema content value, Metaverse design, and educational enhancement in museums. The design evaluation indicated a 70% positive overall experience, with half of the users finding stable usability. However, significant viewing barriers were identified, with a high need for operational instructions and navigational aids. Content understanding and Metaverse interaction were perceived positively, and the educational aspect was highly valued. The study concludes that while the overall experience was good, technology limitations (as of 2023) and interaction challenges require ongoing refinement to improve stability and usability, although the educational value was affirmed as strong.
คณะเทคโนโลยีการเกษตร
This research aims to evaluate the efficiency of nano-type oxygen diffusers at different pump power levels in sea bass nursery ponds. The study examines how varying power levels affect dissolved oxygen distribution in the water and their impact on the health, growth, and survival rates of sea bass. The findings indicate that pump power levels influence dissolved oxygen concentration, with the optimal power level improving oxygen distribution in the pond. This enhancement leads to higher survival and growth rates for sea bass. The results provide valuable insights for selecting appropriate oxygen diffusers and pump power levels in fish nursery pond systems. The experiment consisted of two conditions: 1. Without fish – This condition assessed the oxygenation capacity, oxygen transfer coefficient, oxygen transfer rate, and oxygen transfer efficiency of pumps at three different power levels. 2. With fish – This condition evaluated whether the oxygen supplied by pumps at three power levels was sufficient, based on the growth rate and survival rate of the fish in the pond. Blood counts were conducted to assess the immune response. The collected data were statistically analyzed using the RCBD method for the condition without fish and the CRD method for the condition with fish, employing SPSS software.