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Smart system for tracking raising rate of crickets using infrared camera

Smart system for tracking raising rate of crickets using infrared camera

Abstract

In raising crickets for meat consumption, the growth rate and growth period of crickets are important data used to identify the number of crickets per breeding area at each age. Therefore, the researcher has an idea to create a system for monitoring the growth rate of crickets in a closed system using an infrared camera combined with computer image processing to study the growth and identify the growth period of crickets at each age in order to obtain knowledge that can be disseminated to farmers to improve the breeding process for maximum efficiency.

Objective

ปัจจุบันจิ้งหรีดถือได้ว่าเป็นสัตว์เศรษฐกิจชนิดใหม่ของประเทศไทยซึ่งทางภาครัฐโดยเฉพาะกรมปศุสัตว์ได้เริ่มมีการส่งเสริมให้ภาคการเกษตรได้เพาะเลี้ยงจิ้งหรีดเพื่อการบริโภคสำหรับการส่งออก และเป็นการตอบรับกับเทรนด์อุตสาหกรรมอาหารใหม่ (Novel food) ตามแนวทางขององค์การอาหาร และเกษตรแห่งสหประชาชาติ (FAO : Food and Agriculture Organization) ซึ่งคาดการณ์เอาไว้ว่าจำนวนประชากรโลกจะเพิ่มขึ้นอย่างต่อเนื่องทำให้ความต้องการแหล่งโปรตีนมีมากขึ้นตามไปด้วย คณะผู้วิจัยจึงมีแนวความคิดที่จะหาสร้างระบบเลี้ยงจิ้งหรีดที่มีประสิทธิภาพ

Other Innovations

THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT THE USE OF THE INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEM BOARD GAME FOR THIRD-YEAR VOCATIONAL CERTIFICATE STUDENTS AT RATCHABURI COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

คณะครุศาสตร์อุตสาหกรรมและเทคโนโลยี

THE DEVELOPMENT OF LEARNING ACHIEVEMENT THE USE OF THE INTEGRATED FARMING SYSTEM BOARD GAME FOR THIRD-YEAR VOCATIONAL CERTIFICATE STUDENTS AT RATCHABURI COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE AND TECHNOLOGY

This study aims to develop a board game for teaching Integrated Farming System and to examine the learning achievement of third-year vocational certificate students at Ratchaburi College of Agriculture and Technology who used the board game as a learning tool. The research instruments included a board game developed using the Educational Boardgame Design Canvas. The board game is a strategic planning game consisting of five game boards, and 166 cards categorized into four types: 30 event cards, 60 special action cards, 16 character cards, and 60 production cards. It also includes 180 resource tokens of six kinds: 60 water tokens, 60 soil tokens, 45 plant product tokens, 45 animal product tokens, 45 aquatic product tokens, and 45 currency tokens. Additional components include one die and five player aid sheets. The game emphasizes planning and decision-making in integrated farming to maximize production and achievement points under game conditions and simulated scenarios. Research tools also included pre-and post-tests and a satisfaction questionnaire. The results indicated that students’ average scores significantly increased at the .05 level after using the board game, with the average pre-test score at 6.54 and the post-test score rising to 17.71. Additionally, an analysis of student satisfaction with board game-based learning revealed a high level of satisfaction (mean score = 4.45). The highest-rated aspects were the teacher’s implementation of post-tests (mean score = 4.69) and the engaging and diverse teaching methods used (mean score = 4.66).

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VIDEO-BASED EMOTION DETECTION FROM FACIAL EXPRESSIONS  WITH ROBUSTNESS TO PARTIAL OCCLUSION

คณะเทคโนโลยีสารสนเทศ

VIDEO-BASED EMOTION DETECTION FROM FACIAL EXPRESSIONS WITH ROBUSTNESS TO PARTIAL OCCLUSION

Facial Expression Recognition (FER) has attracted considerable attention in fields such as healthcare, customer service, and behavior analysis. However, challenges remain in developing a robust system capable of adapting to various environments and dynamic situations. In this study, the researchers introduced an Ensemble Learning approach to merge outputs from multiple models trained in specific conditions, allowing the system to retain old information while efficiently learning new data. This technique is advantageous in terms of training time and resource usage, as it reduces the need to retrain a new model entirely when faced with new conditions. Instead, new specialized models can be added to the Ensemble system with minimal resource requirements. The study explores two main approaches to Ensemble Learning: averaging outputs from dedicated models trained under specific scenarios and using Mixture of Experts (MoE), a technique that combines multiple models each specialized in different situations. Experimental results showed that Mixture of Experts (MoE) performs more effectively than the Averaging Ensemble method for emotion classification in all scenarios. The MoE system achieved an average accuracy of 84.41% on the CK+ dataset, 54.20% on Oulu-CASIA, and 61.66% on RAVDESS, surpassing the 71.64%, 44.99%, and 57.60% achieved by Averaging Ensemble in these datasets, respectively. These results demonstrate MoE’s ability to accurately select the model specialized for each specific scenario, enhancing the system’s capacity to handle more complex environments.

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Developing An Open-Source Tool for Power System and Microgrid Analysis

คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์

Developing An Open-Source Tool for Power System and Microgrid Analysis

In this project, we introduce Power Grid Analyzer (PGAz), an open-source software package based on MATLAB, specifically designed for analyzing and controlling future power grids. Initially, PGAz is equipped with four fundamental features: power flow (PF), optimal power flow (OPF), small-signal stability analysis (SSSA), and time-domain simulation (TS). At this stage, Part I concentrates on the development of PF and OPF. The formats of our developed tool are presented, along with its command prompts. In this part, we have developed several conventional yet effective methods in the PGAz package to address PF and OPF problems, including techniques such as the Newton-Raphson method, Gauss-Seidel method, Interior Point Method, Iwamoto’s method, Fast Decoupled Load Flow, Genetic Algorithm, and Particle Swarm Optimization. Additionally, it emphasizes important aspects, algorithms, and various case studies that have been tested against IEEE benchmarks ranging from the IEEE 5-bus to the IEEE 300-bus test systems. The results demonstrate the capabilities of PGAz for future educational and research applications in PF and OPF. Finally, we outline a plan for developing Part II, which will mainly focus on SSSA and TS.

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