The research on improving the strength of solid electrolytes aims to enhance the properties of solid electrolyte materials produced from cement and additives that help develop the cement structure to generate electricity. The main components include sodium chloride (NaCl) and graphite, which contribute to the material’s ability to generate a weak electrical current. The objective is to develop an electricity-generating flooring material. This study involves preparing a mixture of cement, water, sodium chloride (NaCl), and graphite to enhance the material’s electrical conductivity. It is highly anticipated that this research will lead to the development of concrete flooring capable of generating electricity and can be further expanded for future applications.
ในปัจจุบัน ความต้องการใช้พลังงานไฟฟ้าเพิ่มขึ้นนอย่างต่อเนื่อง ส่งผลให้เกิดการพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีและนวัตกรรมใหม่ ๆ เพื่อเพิ่มแหล่งพลังงานทางเลือกที่มีความยั่งยืนและเป็นมิตรต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม หนึ่งในแนวทางที่ได้รับความสนใจ คือการพัฒนาวัสดุที่สามารถผลิตและกักเก็บพลังงานไฟฟ้าได้ในตัวเอง ซึ่งสามารถนำไปใช้ในโครงสร้างพื้นฐานต่าง ๆเช่น พื้นทางเดิน อาคาร หรือพื้นที่สาธารณะ ดังนั้น งานวิจัยนี้จึงมีเป้าหมายเพื่อพัฒนาและปรับปรุงคุณสมบัติของเซลล์อิเล็กโทรไลต์ชนิดแข็งที่มีโครงสร้างพื้นฐานจากซีเมนต์ โดยมุ่งเน้นการเพิ่มความแข็งแรงของวัสดุควบคู่ไปกับการรักษาคุณสมบัติการนำไฟฟ้า เพื่อให้สามารถนำไปใช้งานเป็นวัสดุปูพื้นที่สามารถผลิตกระแสไฟฟ้าได้ งานวิจัยนี้คาดหวังว่าจะเป็นแนวทางสำคัญในการ พัฒนาวัสดุก่อสร้างสามารถต่อยอดไปสู่การประยุกต์ใช้ในอนาคตได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ
คณะเทคโนโลยีการเกษตร
Threadfin breams is an economically important fish that can be found in fisheries in both the Gulf of Thailand and Andaman Sea and is cheap. In addition, the consumption of raw fish as sashimi is increasingly popular in Thailand. Therefore, it is necessary to promote its consumption to increase its value. This study investigated the preservation of threadfin breams (N. furcosus) for raw or sashimi consumption. The preservation of threadfin breams consisted of Ikejime (K) and cold seawater (S) methods, and the preservation of the fish by Gutting (G) and whole (W) and storing for 3 days on ice (I) or in a refrigerator (F). The freshness quality of threadfin breams was evaluated by sensory, physicochemical (TVB-N, TMA-N and pH), freshness index (Ki-value) and microbiological methods. It was found that after being stored for 3 days, the KGF group of threadfin breams had the highest overall sensory score, which was 8.36±0.80 points, and the KWI, SWI and SWF groups of threadfin breams had the lowest overall sensory scores, which were 8.13±0.77, 8.13±0.77 and 8.13±0.81 points, respectively. And the overall sensory scores of all experimental groups of fish increased significantly (p<0.05). The TVB-N value of threadfin breams in KGF group had the lowest TVB-N value, which was 1.37±0.93 mg nitrogen/100 g sample. The threadfin breams in SGI group had the highest TVB-N value, which was 2.36±1.15 mg nitrogen/100 g sample. The TVB-N of fish in all experimental groups increased significantly (p<0.05). The TMA-N value of threadfin breams in KGF group had the lowest TMA-N value, which was 1.56±0.88 mg nitrogen/100 g sample. The threadfin breams in SWF group had the highest TMA-N value, which was 2.17±1.22 mg nitrogen/100 g sample. The TMA-N of fish in all experimental groups increased significantly (p<0.05). The pH value of threadfin breams in KGF group had the lowest pH value, which was 6.40±0.12. The threadfin breams in SWF group had the highest pH value, which was 6.78±0.25. The pH of fish in all experimental groups increased significantly (p<0.05). Ki value The threadfin breams in KGF group had the lowest Ki value, which was 9.05±0.73%. The threadfin breams in KWI group had the highest Ki value, which was 12.88±4.19%. The Ki value of all experimental groups of fish increased without statistical significance (p>0.05). In terms of freshness quality in microbiology, it was found that in all experimental groups, Salmonella spp., S. aureus, B. cereus, C. perfringens and E. coli were found in all experimental groups of threadfin breams. All types of microorganisms in all groups of threadfin breams increased with statistical significance (p<0.05). When compared with the freshness quality criteria in terms of sensory, chemical, physical, freshness index and microbiology, it was found that all groups of threadfin breams were very fresh and suitable for raw consumption during the preservation and storage for 3 days. After 3 days of storage, the threadfin breams should be consumed cooked because the freshness quality of the fish is not suitable for raw consumption due to the increase in various parameters. The increase in various parameters is due to the deterioration of the fish and the activities of microorganisms. Therefore, threadfin breams is suitable to promote raw consumption within 3 days of storage. In addition, fish preservation, especially by Ikejime method, then cutting open the belly and storing in the refrigerator, can help improve the freshness of the fish. The results of this study can be used to develop techniques for preserving fish after capture for fishermen and can promote the increase in the value of threadfin breams in the future.
คณะอุตสาหกรรมอาหาร
The consumption of plant-based products has been gaining popularity as consumers become more health-conscious and aware of environmental impacts. The food industry has been developing meat analogs with properties similar to conventional meat. This study investigates the chemical and physical properties of chickpea-based meat analog burgers and hybrid burgers containing both chickpeas and pork, using the sous-vide cooking method. This technique helps maintain food quality in terms of texture, moisture retention, and nutritional value. The experiment examined various properties of both types of burgers, including cooking loss, water holding capacity, shear force, pH value, and color analysis. Additionally, sensory evaluation was conducted to assess taste, texture, and overall consumer preference. The findings will provide insights into the optimal sous-vide conditions for producing plant-based and hybrid burgers with desirable quality characteristics that meet the needs of health-conscious consumers. This study serves as a valuable guideline for the food industry in developing high-nutritional-value alternative protein products while reducing meat consumption. By incorporating plant-based ingredients, it helps minimize environmental impact and promotes sustainability in food production. The research is significant in both food science and the development of healthier, competitive food products for the future market.
คณะเทคโนโลยีการเกษตร
Public Park Project: Coastal folk Park is a design park in the area of Ang Sila Subdistrict, Chonburi Province. In an area of 22 acre, it is intended to be a place of rest, recreation, and also a source of learning and conservation of the seashore and the traditional way of life of the area.