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Improving the strength of solid electrolyte cells

Abstract

The research on improving the strength of solid electrolytes aims to enhance the properties of solid electrolyte materials produced from cement and additives that help develop the cement structure to generate electricity. The main components include sodium chloride (NaCl) and graphite, which contribute to the material’s ability to generate a weak electrical current. The objective is to develop an electricity-generating flooring material. This study involves preparing a mixture of cement, water, sodium chloride (NaCl), and graphite to enhance the material’s electrical conductivity. It is highly anticipated that this research will lead to the development of concrete flooring capable of generating electricity and can be further expanded for future applications.

Objective

ในปัจจุบัน ความต้องการใช้พลังงานไฟฟ้าเพิ่มขึ้นนอย่างต่อเนื่อง ส่งผลให้เกิดการพัฒนาเทคโนโลยีและนวัตกรรมใหม่ ๆ เพื่อเพิ่มแหล่งพลังงานทางเลือกที่มีความยั่งยืนและเป็นมิตรต่อสิ่งแวดล้อม หนึ่งในแนวทางที่ได้รับความสนใจ คือการพัฒนาวัสดุที่สามารถผลิตและกักเก็บพลังงานไฟฟ้าได้ในตัวเอง ซึ่งสามารถนำไปใช้ในโครงสร้างพื้นฐานต่าง ๆเช่น พื้นทางเดิน อาคาร หรือพื้นที่สาธารณะ ดังนั้น งานวิจัยนี้จึงมีเป้าหมายเพื่อพัฒนาและปรับปรุงคุณสมบัติของเซลล์อิเล็กโทรไลต์ชนิดแข็งที่มีโครงสร้างพื้นฐานจากซีเมนต์ โดยมุ่งเน้นการเพิ่มความแข็งแรงของวัสดุควบคู่ไปกับการรักษาคุณสมบัติการนำไฟฟ้า เพื่อให้สามารถนำไปใช้งานเป็นวัสดุปูพื้นที่สามารถผลิตกระแสไฟฟ้าได้ งานวิจัยนี้คาดหวังว่าจะเป็นแนวทางสำคัญในการ พัฒนาวัสดุก่อสร้างสามารถต่อยอดไปสู่การประยุกต์ใช้ในอนาคตได้อย่างมีประสิทธิภาพ

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PROBIOGENOMIC ASESSMENT OF THE ABILITY OF THE POTENTAIL PROBIOTIC ENTEROCOCCUS LACTIS RRS4 ISOLATED FROM RAPHANUS SATIVUS LINN TO PROTECT VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS

คณะวิทยาศาสตร์

PROBIOGENOMIC ASESSMENT OF THE ABILITY OF THE POTENTAIL PROBIOTIC ENTEROCOCCUS LACTIS RRS4 ISOLATED FROM RAPHANUS SATIVUS LINN TO PROTECT VANCOMYCIN RESISTANT ENTEROCOCCUS

The species Enterococcus lactis is closely related to E. faecium and is known for its beneficial and probiotic effects. In this study, strain RRS4 was isolated from Raphanus sativus Linn. and identified based on both phenotypic and genotypic characteristics. Strain RRS4 exhibited cell viability in environments with 2-8% NaCl, pH ranging from 4 to 9, and temperatures between 4°C and 45°C. Through comprehensive genomic analysis, strain RRS4 was confirmed to be E. lactis. E. lactis RRS4 demonstrated inhibitory effects against Vancomycin-resistant E. faecalis JCM 5803. Safety assessments via in silico methods, including KEGG annotation, indicated the absence of virulent and undesirable genes in E. lactis RRS4. VirulenceFinder analysis aligned virulence-related genes with those from three strains of E. lactis and four strains of E. faecium. While antibiotic resistance genes were found to be conserved, they did not correlate with key pathogenicity traits. Furthermore, safety evaluations highlighted that E. lactis RRS4 is generally safe, despite the presence of genes associated with antibiotic resistance. Lastly, we propose guidelines for assessing the safety of microbial strains using whole-genome analysis. These findings represent advancements in probiotic research.

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