The research aims to develop chili Thai commercial varieties for resistance to anthracnose and Pepper yellow leaf curl virus disease. The varieties allowing farmer to reduce the use of chemical pesticides for disease and pest control, also increases productivity and lowers production costs for farmers. The development new varieties are under studied of undergraduate, master's, and doctoral students by using conventional and molecular plant breeding. The new chili varieties were released to farmer and commercial companies for development for Thai commercial seed industry.
ประเทศไทยยังขาดพริกต้านทานต่อโรคแอนแทรกโนสและโรคไวรัสใบหงิกเหลือง และ เพื่อให้เกษตรได้ลดการใช้สารเคมีเพื่อป้องกันและกำจัดโรคและแมลง และเป็นการเพิ่มผลผลิตและลดต้นทุนให้แก่เกษตรกร โดยการพัฒนาพันธุ์พริกผ่านกระบวนการเรียนการสอนทั้งระดับปริญญาตรี โท และเอก ซึ่งถือได้ว่าเป็นการสร้างนักปรับปรุงพันธุ์รุ่นใหม่ ที่มีทั้งความรู้ด้านการปรับปรุงพันธุ์พืชโดยใช้วิธีมาตรฐานร่วมกับการใช้เทคโนโลยีชีวภาพ และงานวิจัยนี้ยังได้เผยแพร่สายพันธู์เพื่อให้เกษตรกร และบริษัทเมล็ดนำไปต่อยอดใช้ในเชิงพานิชย์ และช่วยเสริมความเข้มแข็งให้กับธุรกิจเมล็ดพันธุ์ของประเทศไทยได้
คณะวิทยาศาสตร์
This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of extracts from moringa seeds, roselle seeds, and tamarind seeds as coagulants to improve water quality in surface water sources. Extracts from these seeds serve as environmentally friendly coagulants and provide alternative options for enhancing surface water quality. The turbidity of surface water sources ranged between 14 and 24 NTU. The coagulation process used the Jar Test method, where the moringa seed, roselle seed, and tamarind seed extracts functioned as both primary coagulants and coagulant aids. In the preparation process, the seeds were finely ground and extracted using a 0.5-M sodium chloride (NaCl) solution. These extracts were then applied as coagulants to reduce turbidity and enhance water quality, with each concentration tested in 300 ml of water. The results indicated that the most effective way to remove turbidity using 2,000 mg/L of moringa seed extract, achieving a turbidity reduction of approximately 73.19% at a cost of 0.0309 baht per 300 ml of water. Followed by Tamarind seed extract, with a concentration of 4,000 mg/L, followed with a turbidity reduction of approximately 56.75% at a cost of 0.0933 baht per 300 ml. Lastly, roselle seed extract at 6,000 mg/L achieved a turbidity reduction of approximately 32.67% at a cost of 0.0567 baht per 300 ml of water.
คณะวิศวกรรมศาสตร์
This project aims to develop an AI-powered system for detecting and classifying wall cracks using image processing. It identifies different crack types, assesses severity, and ensures accuracy across various image conditions. The goal is to support preventive maintenance by enabling early detection of structural issues, reducing repair costs, and improving safety.
คณะเทคโนโลยีการเกษตร
In the present day, interest in health and the consumption of chemical-free food has been steadily increasing, particularly in homegrown produce such as Phoenix oyster mushrooms (Pleurotus pulmonarius), which are highly nutritious and suitable for weight control. However, small-scale mushroom cultivation often faces challenges related to unsuitable environmental conditions, such as unstable temperature and humidity, which affect the growth and quality of the mushrooms. The development of an automatic temperature and humidity control system plays a crucial role in addressing these issues by utilizing sensor technology to monitor and adjust environmental conditions with precision. This helps enhance production efficiency, reduce human errors in manual control, and promote safe food production at the household level. Additionally, it helps lower production costs and supports the concept of sustainable living. The adoption of this technology is considered an important innovation in improving the quality of mushroom cultivation and increasing sustainability in food production.