Cancer is one of the major health issues in Thailand, particularly as the country enters an aging society. The risk of chronic diseases among the elderly often results in limitations in treatment, making it difficult for most patients to achieve a complete recovery. This necessitates continuous care and the provision of accurate information and guidance about cancer. However, current health record systems for patients lack effective interconnectivity, which hinders data analysis and the development of patient care models. Additionally, incorrect information about cancer spread across social media can lead to misunderstandings among elderly patients. To address these issues, researchers have developed a chatbot system that utilizes Natural Language Processing (NLP) technology to understand human language and accurately respond to questions about elderly cancer patient care. The chatbot provides reliable and up-to-date information based on medical knowledge sourced from a database reviewed by healthcare professionals. Furthermore, a web application has been developed to record and analyze patient assessments according to medical standards, enabling healthcare providers to plan and develop appropriate treatment approaches in a better way. This system also facilitates data sharing and connectivity across hospital systems, allowing information to be used to enhance the precision and modernity of treatment approaches. In addition, the chatbot acts as an assistant, providing information and guidance to patients, reducing the workload of healthcare staff in answering questions and encouraging patients to take a more active role in managing their own health.
โรคมะเร็งเป็นหนึ่งในสาเหตุสำคัญของการเจ็บป่วยและการเสียชีวิตของประชากรทั่วโลก องค์กรอนามัยโลก (World Health Organization; WHO) ระบุว่าในปี 2022 มีผู้ป่วยมะเร็งรายใหม่ประมาณ 20 ล้านคน และคาดว่าในปี 2050 จะมีผู้ป่วยมะเร็งรายใหม่เพิ่มเป็น 35 ล้านคนทั่วโลก โดยในประเทศไทยมีผู้ป่วยมะเร็งรายใหม่จำแนกตามระยะ ของโรคและกลุ่มอายุ ซึ่งพบว่าผู้ป่วยโรคมะเร็งที่อยู่ในระยะ ลุกลามส่วนใหญ่อยู่ในกลุ่มผู้สูงอายุร้อยละ 87 และมากกว่า ร้อยละ 50 ของผู้ป่วยโรคมะเร็งทั้งหมด จากสถิติดังกล่าว สามารถสรุปได้ว่า อายุที่เพิ่มขึ้นเป็นปัจจัยเสี่ยงสำคัญที่ส่ง- ผลต่อการเกิดโรคมะเร็ง ทำให้ผู้สูงอายุจึงมีความเสี่ยงสูง กว่ากลุ่มอายุอื่น ๆ และจำเป็นต้องได้รับการดูแลรักษา อย่างใกล้ชิด แต่การรักษาในปัจจุบันพบว่าการบันทึกข้อมูล ในแต่ละโรงพยาบาลของไทยมักไม่เชื่อมโยงกัน ซึ่งนำไปสู่ การวิเคราะห์และการวิจัยที่เป็นไปอย่างล่าช้า นอกจากนี้ ผู้สูงอายุส่วนใหญ่มักพบอุปสรรคในการเข้าถึงข้อมูลที่เกี่ยวข้องกับโรคมะเร็ง โดยเฉพาะข้อมูลจากแหล่งที่ไม่น่าเชื่อถือ ซึ่งอาจทำให้เกิดการเข้าใจผิดเกี่ยวกับโรคและวิธีการรักษา ดังนั้นผู้วิจัยจึงพัฒนาระบบแชทบอทและเว็บแอปพลิเคชัน เพื่อช่วยในการเข้าถึงบริการด้านสุขภาพของผู้ป่วยสูงอายุ และอำนวยความสะดวกให้แก่บุคลากรทางการแพทย์
คณะสถาปัตยกรรม ศิลปะและการออกแบบ
In the world of blood donation, there are 2 types of people: those who donate blood and those who don't. Most campaigners emphasize how to persuade more people to donate blood and recruit more new blood donors. We believe that even though such focus is important, there're more critical aspects that might have been neglected, which is: for those who have already made up their minds to be blood doners, will they be successful in donating when the time comes? According to our studies, only 63 % of attempted doners are successful. Regrettably, 37 % has to go home disappointed as their bodies are not fit for the conditions required by Red Cross medical staff at blood donation centers (which include some most basic preparations such as low-fat food intake and 8-hours sleep on the night before). Our campaign, ‘Blood in Need, Buddy Indeed’, focuses on 2 aspects. Firstly, to persuade more people to donate blood. Secondly, for those who have made up their minds to donate blood, we will provide necessary support (both body and mind) so that they are fully prepared and successful in donating blood when the time comes via networks of systems, staffs and the newly designed and prototype of the application ‘Blood D’. Our campaign covers the whole ‘before/during/after’ experience of users (as blood doners). Support includes assessment of their current condition whether they are within the requirement of Red Cross Blood Bank. ‘Blood D’ will also provide relevant information on blood donating events, such as locations, and time booking. Once sign-up, the application “Blood D” will sent friendly reminder and clear infographic on how to prepare their bodies as daily notifications during the 7 days countdown. This is to ensure that the users’ blood will be ‘D’ (homophone of the Thai word ‘ดี’ which mean ‘good’ and at the same time playing on the word ‘ Buddy’) or be the ‘good blood’ that can save lives for those in need. After organizing 4 blood donation events both within and outside the KMITL. The numbers of successful blood doners have increased from 63 % to 78 % (this number is the average of 4 events, with the most successful event of 89%). The campaign has won the first runner up in national blood donation campaign competition. It is highly anticipated that once the application “Blood D” is fully launched, it will help increase the amount of blood collected up to 15% with the same numbers of existing doners.
วิทยาเขตชุมพรเขตรอุดมศักดิ์
This project aims to design and develop a propulsion system for agricultural equipment using RFID technology and evaluate its movement performance on different surfaces, including concrete and grass. The experiment focuses on examining the tag detection range under transmission power levels of 20 dBm, 23 dBm, and 26 dBm, as well as the impact of antenna angles on detection efficiency. Additionally, the system was tested in three movement scenarios: straight path, left turn, and right turn, at distances of 2 meters, 4 meters, and 6 meters. The results indicate that the system achieved the highest average speed of 0.4736 m/s and an average turning angle of 91.6° when moving in a straight path on a concrete surface at a distance of 4 meters. On a grass surface at the same distance, the average speed was 0.4483 m/s, with an average turning angle of 91.1°. For left and right turns, the movement on the concrete surface generally exhibited a higher average speed than on grass, particularly at a distance of 4 meters, where differences in turning angles were observed. This study provides insights into the factors affecting the movement of agricultural mowing equipment and serves as a foundation for enhancing the efficiency of propulsion systems in future developments.
คณะวิทยาศาสตร์
This work presents the fabrication of the handheld meter for potentiometric detection of Hg (II). The meter was constructed based on using an ion-sensitive field-effect transistor (ISFET) platform. The developed meter provides high accuracy and precision (%Recovery was in the range of 92.55 - 109.32 and %RSD was 2.38). It was applied to the analysis of cosmetic samples. The results by the developed electrode were not significantly different at a 95% confidence level compared to the results by using ICP-OES.